Country

Belarus

BLR Eastern Europe

A landlocked Eastern European republic in a long-standing customs and political union with Russia, outside the EU and NATO.

Last reviewed Sep 10, 2026

Indicators

GDP growth1.3% per year · 2025▼ 70.1% vs previous

Military expenditure2.07% of GDP · 2024▲ 2.48% vs previous

Net energy imports77.1% of use · 2022▼ 1.55% vs previousNet importer

Trade openness112.1% of GDP · 2025▼ 12.6% vs previous

Population9.1Mpeople · 2025▼ 0.51% vs previous

Displaced from here27.6Kpeople · 2025▼ 9.54% vs previous

Source: World Bank · retrieved 1 Sep 2026 · CC BY 4.0 · Source: World Bank / SIPRI · retrieved 1 Sep 2026 · CC BY 4.0 · Source: UNHCR · retrieved 1 Sep 2026 · CC BY 4.0 (UNHCR Refugee Population Statistics Database)

Electricity generation mix — Belarus

Monthly generation by fuel, last five years

Coal
Gas
Other Fossil
Nuclear
Hydro
Wind
Solar
Bioenergy

View as table

Period	Gas (TWh)	Other Fossil (TWh)	Nuclear (TWh)	Hydro (TWh)	Wind (TWh)	Solar (TWh)	Bioenergy (TWh)
2021-10-01	2.17	0.39	0.71	0.07	0.04	0.03	0.02
2021-11-01	2.4	0.43	0.79	0.08	0.04	0.03	0.02
2021-12-01	2.75	0.5	0.9	0.09	0.05	0.03	0.02
2022-01-01	2.71	0.46	0.95	0.1	0.05	0.05	0.02
2022-02-01	2.32	0.39	0.81	0.08	0.04	0.04	0.02
2022-03-01	2.21	0.37	0.77	0.08	0.04	0.04	0.02
2022-04-01	2.38	0.42	0.26	0.1	0.04	0.06	0.02
2022-05-01	2.08	0.36	0.22	0.09	0.04	0.05	0.02
2022-06-01	2.04	0.36	0.22	0.08	0.04	0.05	0.02
2022-07-01	2.38	0.37	0	0.06	0.03	0.04	0.02
2022-08-01	2.51	0.39	0	0.06	0.03	0.05	0.02
2022-09-01	2.47	0.38	0	0.06	0.03	0.05	0.02
2022-10-01	2.32	0.4	0.45	0.07	0.03	0.03	0.02
2022-11-01	2.47	0.43	0.48	0.07	0.03	0.03	0.02
2022-12-01	2.68	0.47	0.52	0.08	0.04	0.03	0.02
2023-01-01	2.3	0.4	0.87	0.09	0.05	0.04	0.05
2023-02-01	2.12	0.37	0.81	0.09	0.04	0.03	0.04
2023-03-01	2.28	0.39	0.87	0.09	0.04	0.04	0.05
2023-04-01	1.66	0.33	1.1	0.07	0.03	0.05	0.04
2023-05-01	1.6	0.32	1.05	0.07	0.03	0.04	0.04
2023-06-01	1.63	0.33	1.08	0.07	0.03	0.04	0.04
2023-07-01	1.74	0.34	1	0.05	0.03	0.04	0.03
2023-08-01	1.83	0.36	1.05	0.05	0.03	0.04	0.03
2023-09-01	1.75	0.34	1	0.05	0.03	0.04	0.03
2023-10-01	2.15	0.4	0.93	0.08	0.04	0.03	0.05
2023-11-01	2.2	0.41	0.95	0.08	0.04	0.03	0.05
2023-12-01	2.42	0.44	1.04	0.09	0.04	0.03	0.05
2024-01-01	1.91	0.36	1.76	0.09	0.04	0.04	0.05
2024-02-01	1.75	0.33	1.61	0.08	0.04	0.03	0.05
2024-03-01	1.8	0.34	1.65	0.09	0.04	0.04	0.05
2024-04-01	1.49	0.31	1.53	0.09	0.04	0.05	0.05
2024-05-01	1.41	0.29	1.45	0.09	0.04	0.05	0.05
2024-06-01	1.41	0.29	1.44	0.09	0.04	0.05	0.05
2024-07-01	1.88	0.33	1.1	0.06	0.03	0.05	0.04
2024-08-01	1.81	0.32	1.07	0.06	0.03	0.05	0.04
2024-09-01	1.77	0.31	1.04	0.06	0.03	0.05	0.04
2024-10-01	2.24	0.38	0.99	0.05	0.02	0.03	—
2024-11-01	2.31	0.4	1.02	0.05	0.02	0.03	—
2024-12-01	2.35	0.4	1.04	0.05	0.02	0.03	—
2025-01-01	2.15	0.39	1.23	0.1	0.05	0.02	0.06
2025-02-01	2.12	0.38	1.21	0.1	0.05	0.02	0.06
2025-03-01	2.17	0.39	1.23	0.1	0.05	0.02	0.06
2025-04-01	1.29	0.32	1.74	0.08	0.03	0.01	—
2025-05-01	1.26	0.31	1.7	0.08	0.03	0.01	—
2025-06-01	1.17	0.29	1.58	0.07	0.03	0.01	—
2025-07-01	1.32	0.32	1.52	0.07	0.03	0.01	—
2025-08-01	1.33	0.32	1.54	0.07	0.03	0.01	—
2025-09-01	1.32	0.32	1.52	0.07	0.03	0.01	—
2025-10-01	2.05	0.4	1.22	0.18	0.09	0.03	0.05
2025-11-01	2.04	0.4	1.21	0.17	0.09	0.03	0.05
2025-12-01	2.16	0.42	1.28	0.18	0.09	0.03	0.05
2026-01-01	2.52	0.42	1.21	0.08	0.05	0.03	0.05
2026-02-01	2.28	0.38	1.09	0.07	0.04	0.02	0.05
2026-03-01	2.27	0.38	1.09	0.07	0.04	0.02	0.05

Source: Ember · retrieved 31 Aug 2026 · CC BY 4.0

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