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Country

Saudi Arabia

SAU Western Asia

State of play

The world's largest oil exporter and the birthplace of Islam, home to the religion's two holiest sites, Mecca and Medina.

Last reviewed

Indicators

GDP growth4.5% per year · 2025▲ 70.0% vs previous
Military expenditure7.3% of GDP · 2024▲ 0.19% vs previous
Net energy imports-178.2% of use · 2022▼ 11.4% vs previousNet exporter: exports 178.2% of what it uses
Trade openness57.9% of GDP · 2025▲ 2.68% vs previous
Population37Mpeople · 2025▲ 4.74% vs previous
Displaced from here2.8Kpeople · 2025▼ 28.9% vs previous

Source: World Bank · retrieved 1 Sep 2026 · CC BY 4.0 · Source: World Bank / SIPRI · retrieved 1 Sep 2026 · CC BY 4.0 · Source: UNHCR · retrieved 1 Sep 2026 · CC BY 4.0 (UNHCR Refugee Population Statistics Database)

Location

Coverage across the network

Everything on Saudi Arabia

8 items across all seven sites · RSS

Post
Geopolitical Summary 18 October 2026

The US waived its own Russia sanctions to buy diesel, Brent touched $110 against record reserve releases, and hot CPI revived Fed ...

Geofinance · Oct 18, 2026
Post
Geopolitical Summary 18 October 2026

Washington waived its own Russia sanctions and throttled Ukraine's Starlink, Riyadh's defences were repeatedly penetrated, and Bre...

Geopolitics · Oct 18, 2026
Post
Geopolitical Summary 18 October 2026

A thin week in orbit but a heavy one for orbital dependency: Washington throttled Starlink over Ukraine's interceptors, ESA advanc...

Astrostrategy · Oct 18, 2026
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Geopolitical Summary 18 October 2026

Brent touched $110 despite record reserve releases, Hormuz attacks hit a wartime high, and the US waived its own Russia diesel san...

Global Energy · Oct 18, 2026
Post
Geopolitical Summary 18 October 2026

The US Army stood up an Autonomous Warfare Command, NATO published a "block, blunt, break" war plan, and Saudi Arabia went shoppin...

Geostrategy · Oct 18, 2026
Post
Geopolitical Summary 18 October 2026

Washington waived its own Russia sanctions and throttled Ukraine's Starlink, Riyadh's defences were repeatedly penetrated, and cru...

Wedgetail · Oct 18, 2026
Post
Geopolitical Summary 18 October 2026

A state classified rogue AI agents as a breach for the first time, Microsoft set a Patch Tuesday record, and the White House throt...

Cyberstrategy · Oct 18, 2026
Post
Geopolitical Summary 7 September 2026

In the week to 6 September the United States and Iran resumed open exchange of fire around the Strait of Hormuz, and the effects s...

Wedgetail · Sep 06, 2026